π± CAT VACCINES
Core Vaccines
Core vaccines are recommended for all dogs or cats because they protect against diseases that are widespread, severe, or pose a public health risk. Shelters, rescues, boarding kennels, and other group environments pose higher risks for contagious diseases β stress and crowding can weaken immunity, and one sick animal can spread infection fast.
1. FVRCP (Feline Viral Rhinotracheitis, Calicivirus, Panleukopenia)
Protects against severe respiratory and gastrointestinal infections.
Kittens: Start at 6β8 weeks, repeat every 2β4 weeks until 16β18 weeks.
Adults: Booster at 1 year, then every 3 years.
2. Rabies
Protects against a fatal disease that also threatens people.
First dose at 12β16 weeks, booster at 1 year, then every 1β3 years depending on vaccine and law.
3. Feline Leukemia Virus (FeLV)
Especially important for kittens and young cats who might go outdoors or meet new cats.
Kittens: Two doses 2β4 weeks apart, starting at 8 weeks.
Adults: Continue yearly if the cat goes outside or lives with other cats of unknown status.
For Some Cats
βFor some petsβ (risk-based vaccines) are recommended depending on your petβs daily life, travel, environment, and exposure risk. Your vet will guide you based on where you live and what your pet does.
FeLV (Adults)
Indoor-only cats with no exposure risk may not need yearly boosters after the first-year dose series.
Chlamydia felis
For multi-cat environments with known infection; not needed for most pet cats.
Bordetella bronchiseptica
Rarely needed; sometimes used in shelters or outbreak situations.
Not Recommended:
FIP, FIV, and Giardia vaccines are not routinely used and generally not advised for healthy household pets.
Kitten Schedule (Simplified)
6β8 weeks: FVRCP start
8β12 weeks: FeLV dose #1
10β16 weeks: FeLV dose #2
12β16 weeks: Rabies
1 year later: Boosters for FVRCP, Rabies, FeLV
After that: FVRCP every 3 years, Rabies per law, FeLV yearly only if risk continues
π©Ί After-Vaccine Care β Dogs & Cats
Mild, short-term reactions after vaccination are normal and show the immune system is responding.
Common, mild reactions (usually resolve within 24β48 hours):
Sleepiness or less playful than usual
Mild soreness or tenderness where the shot was given
A small lump at the injection site (can last up to 2 weeks)
Slight decrease in appetite
Call your veterinarian right away if you notice:
Facial swelling, hives, or severe itching
Repeated vomiting or diarrhea
Difficulty breathing, collapse, or fainting
Persistent pain or swelling lasting longer than a week
These reactions are rare but can occur. Always let your vet know if your pet has had a vaccine reaction before β adjustments can be made for future visits.
π‘ Tip: Keep your pet calm, hydrated, and indoors for 24 hours after vaccination. Avoid strenuous play, long walks, or grooming appointments that same day.